Os05g0163300

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The rice Os05g0163300 was reported as OsFLA9 in 2010 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Gene Symbol

  • Os05g0163300 <=> OsFLA9

Function

  • Arabinogalactan proteins is an umbrella term applied to a highly diverse class of cell surface glycoproteins, many of which contain glycosylphosphatidylinositol lipid anchors.[1] [2]
  • Arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) comprise a family of hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins that are implicated in plant growth and development.[1] [2]
  • Arabinogalactan proteins might be soluble signals, or might act as modulators and coreceptors of apoplastic morphogens; their amphiphilic molecular nature makes them prime candidates of mediators between the cell wall, the plasma membrane, and the cytoplasm.[1] [2]

Expression

  • The RT-qPCR analysis reveal that several rice AGP-encoding genes are predominantly expressed in anthers and display differential expression patterns in response to abscisic acid, gibberellic acid, and abiotic stresses.[1]

Evolution

  • Proteoglycans or glycoproteins are basal components of the cell wall implicated in various processes of plant growth and development throughout the plant kingdom. A large number of these proteins are rich in proline (Pro) or hydroxyproline (Hyp) and are named Pro-rich/Hyp-rich glycoproteins (P/HRGPs). [1]
  • The P/HRGPs share common features that consist of regions containing Hyp residues, which are called ‘glycomodules’ and in which most Hyp residues are usually glycosylated by a large branched arabinogalactan (AG) polysaccharide or by small non-branched arabinooligosaccharides (arabinosides).[1]

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Labs working on this gene

  • Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Plant Developmental Biology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Ma H, Zhao J. Genome-wide identification, classification, and expression analysis of the arabinogalactan protein gene family in rice (Oryza sativa L.). J Exp Bot. 2010 Jun;61(10):2647-68. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erq104. Epub 2010 Apr 27. PubMed PMID: 20423940; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2882264.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Seifert GJ, Roberts K. The biology of arabinogalactan proteins. Annu Rev Plant Biol. 2007;58:137-61. Review. PubMed PMID: 17201686.

Structured Information