Difference between revisions of "Os03g0786400"
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| − | + | The rice '''''Os03g0786400''''' was reported as '''''DST''''' in 2013 by researchers from China <ref name="ref1" /> . | |
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==Annotated Information== | ==Annotated Information== | ||
| + | [[File:16-Os03g0786400.png|right|thumb|527px|'''Figure S1.''' ''Phenotypic characterization of NIL DST REG1/reg1 plants<ref name="ref1" />.'']] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Gene Symbol=== | ||
| + | *'''''Os03g0786400''''' '''''<=>''''' '''''DST, OsDST''''' | ||
===Function=== | ===Function=== | ||
| − | + | * The zinc finger transcription factor DROUGHT AND SALT TOLERANCE ('''''DST''''') directly regulates OsCKX2 expression in the reproductive meristem. | |
| − | + | * '''''DST'''''-directed expression of '''''OsCKX2''''' regulates CK accumulation in the SAM and, therefore, controls the number of the reproductive organs. | |
| − | + | * A semidominant allele of the '''''DST''''' gene, perturbs '''''DST'''''-directed regulation of '''''OsCKX2''''' expression and elevates CK levels in the reproductive SAM, leading to increased meristem activity, enhanced panicle branching, and a consequent increase of grain number. | |
| + | * '''''DST''''' is a unique regulator of reproductive meristem activity. | ||
| + | * '''''DST''''' may be explored to facilitate the genetic enhancement of grain production in rice and other small grain cereals<ref name="ref1" /> <ref name="ref2" /> <ref name="ref3" /> <ref name="ref4" /> <ref name="ref5" /> . | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Phenotypic analysis=== | ||
| + | * '''''DST''''' reg1 Enhances Grain Production in both indica and jopanic Rice. | ||
| + | * All transgenic plants overexpressing a wild-type DST allele (DSTREG1) showed reduced plant stature with less panicle branches and decreased grain number. | ||
| + | * In contrast, the DST RNA interference (RNAi) transgenic plants showed increased panicle branches and enhanced grain number. | ||
| + | * Similarly, transgenic plants overexpressing the reg1 mutant allele of DST (DST reg1 ) had increased panicle branches and produced more grains. | ||
===Expression=== | ===Expression=== | ||
| − | DST is located in the nucleus with transcriptional activation and it will express momentarily down under the condition of salt stress and osmotic stress, then recovered to pre-treatment levels | + | * DST is located in the nucleus with transcriptional activation and it will express momentarily down under the condition of salt stress and osmotic stress, then recovered to pre-treatment levels. |
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==Labs working on this gene== | ==Labs working on this gene== | ||
| − | China | + | * State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of |
| − | + | Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; | |
| − | Chinese | + | * State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Center, Changsha 410125, China; |
| + | * State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, China; and d Key | ||
| + | Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | + | <references> | |
| − | + | <ref name="ref1">Shuyu Li;Bingran Zhao;Dingyang Yuan; Rice zinc finger protein DST enhances grain production through controlling Gn1a/OsCKX2 expression; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013, 110(8): 3167-3172</ref> | |
| − | + | <ref name="ref2"> Xin-Yuan Huang;Dai-Yin Chao; A previously unknown zinc finger protein, DST, regulates drought and salt tolerance in rice via stomatal aperture control; GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 2009, 23(15): 1805-1817</ref> | |
| − | + | <ref name="ref3"> Wolfe SA, Nekludova L, Pabo CO(2000) DNA recognition by Cys(2)His(2) zinc finger proteins. Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct 29:183–212.</ref> | |
| − | + | <ref name="ref4"> Sakamoto H, Maruyama K, Sakuma Y, Meshi T, Iwabuchi M, Shinozaki K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K(2004) Arabidopsis Cys2/His2-type zinc-finger proteins function as transcription repressors under drought, cold, and high-salinity stress conditions. Plant Physiol 136:2734–2746.</ref> | |
| − | + | <ref name="ref5"> Lin R, Ding L, Casola C, Ripoll DR, Feschotte C, Wang H(2007) Transposase-derived transcription factors regulate light signaling in Arabidopsis. Science 318:1302–1305.</ref> | |
| − | + | </references> | |
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==Structured Information== | ==Structured Information== | ||
Revision as of 10:56, 7 May 2017
The rice Os03g0786400 was reported as DST in 2013 by researchers from China [1] .
Contents
Annotated Information
Figure S1. Phenotypic characterization of NIL DST REG1/reg1 plants[1].
Gene Symbol
- Os03g0786400 <=> DST, OsDST
Function
- The zinc finger transcription factor DROUGHT AND SALT TOLERANCE (DST) directly regulates OsCKX2 expression in the reproductive meristem.
- DST-directed expression of OsCKX2 regulates CK accumulation in the SAM and, therefore, controls the number of the reproductive organs.
- A semidominant allele of the DST gene, perturbs DST-directed regulation of OsCKX2 expression and elevates CK levels in the reproductive SAM, leading to increased meristem activity, enhanced panicle branching, and a consequent increase of grain number.
- DST is a unique regulator of reproductive meristem activity.
- DST may be explored to facilitate the genetic enhancement of grain production in rice and other small grain cereals[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] .
Phenotypic analysis
- DST reg1 Enhances Grain Production in both indica and jopanic Rice.
- All transgenic plants overexpressing a wild-type DST allele (DSTREG1) showed reduced plant stature with less panicle branches and decreased grain number.
- In contrast, the DST RNA interference (RNAi) transgenic plants showed increased panicle branches and enhanced grain number.
- Similarly, transgenic plants overexpressing the reg1 mutant allele of DST (DST reg1 ) had increased panicle branches and produced more grains.
Expression
- DST is located in the nucleus with transcriptional activation and it will express momentarily down under the condition of salt stress and osmotic stress, then recovered to pre-treatment levels.
Labs working on this gene
- State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Center, Changsha 410125, China;
- State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310006, China; and d Key
Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Shuyu Li;Bingran Zhao;Dingyang Yuan; Rice zinc finger protein DST enhances grain production through controlling Gn1a/OsCKX2 expression; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013, 110(8): 3167-3172
- ↑ Xin-Yuan Huang;Dai-Yin Chao; A previously unknown zinc finger protein, DST, regulates drought and salt tolerance in rice via stomatal aperture control; GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 2009, 23(15): 1805-1817
- ↑ Wolfe SA, Nekludova L, Pabo CO(2000) DNA recognition by Cys(2)His(2) zinc finger proteins. Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct 29:183–212.
- ↑ Sakamoto H, Maruyama K, Sakuma Y, Meshi T, Iwabuchi M, Shinozaki K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K(2004) Arabidopsis Cys2/His2-type zinc-finger proteins function as transcription repressors under drought, cold, and high-salinity stress conditions. Plant Physiol 136:2734–2746.
- ↑ Lin R, Ding L, Casola C, Ripoll DR, Feschotte C, Wang H(2007) Transposase-derived transcription factors regulate light signaling in Arabidopsis. Science 318:1302–1305.
