Os08g0345800

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The rice Os08g0345800 was reported as OsAPS2 in 2005 [1] by researchers from Japan.

Annotated Information

Figure 3. Expression of rice AGPases in leaves, stems and roots during light/dark periods.[1].

Gene Symbol

  • Os08g0345800 <=> OsAPS2,APS2

Function

  • OsAPS1 encodes a small subunit of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase).
  • AGPase catalyzes the conversion of glucose (Glc)-1-phosphate and ATP to ADP-glucose and pyrophosphate.

Mutation

Expression

  • OsAPS2 was constitutively expressed and these isoforms were coordinated with starch accumulation in the developing rice seed.
  • In order to clarify the effect of sugars and plant hormones on AGPase gene expression more precisely, a rice cell culture system was used.
  • OsAPL3 transcript significantly accumulated in response to increased levels of sucrose and abscisic acid (ABA) concentration in the medium; however, the transcripts of other AGPase genes did not show significant accumulation.

Subcellular localization

  • Based on the alignment analysis (Fig. 1) and subcellular localizations as predicted by programs (PSORT, ChloP, TargetP and iPSORT), OsAPS2, OsAPL2 and OsAPL3 are extra-plastidial forms and OsAPS1, OsAPL1 and OsAPL2 are plastidial forms of AGPase.

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Labs working on this gene

  • Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki, 305-8572 Japan
  • Faculty of Bioresource Sciences, Akita Prefectural University, Akita City, Akita, 010-0195 Japan

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Akihiro T, Mizuno K, Fujimura T. Gene expression of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase and starch contents in rice cultured cells are cooperatively regulated by sucrose and ABA. Plant Cell Physiol. 2005 Jun;46(6):937-46. PubMed PMID: 15821022.

Structured Information