Os05g0365300

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The rice Os05g0365300 was reported as DEPG1 in 2012 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Figure 3. Phylogenetic analysis of DEPG1 with the 18 NBS-LRR R genes based on their amino acid sequences.[1].
Figure 5. Histological analysis of DEPG1 expression in transgenic plants.[1].

Gene Symbol

  • Os05g0365300 <=> DEPG1,OsRP1L1,OsBBR1,rNBS33

Function

  • DEPG1 is a nucleotide-binding site (NBS)-leucine rich repeat (LRR) gene, and the deduced protein sequence of DEPG1 has approximately 64% identity with that of the disease resistance gene Pi37.

Expression

  • Semi-quantitative PCR assays showed that DEPG1 is widely expressed in rice, and is preferentially expressed in internodes, leaf blades, leaf sheaths and flag leaves.
  • Observation of cross sections of leaves from the transgenic plants with a DEPG1-promoter::glucuronidase (GUS) fusion gene revealed that DEPG1 is also highly expressed in mesophyll tissues where Xoc mainly colonizes.
  • Xoc negatively regulates expression of DEPG1 at the early stage of the pathogen infection, and so do the three defense-signal compounds including salicylic acid (SA), methyl jasmonate (MeJA) and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic-acid (ACC).

Phenotypic Analysis

  • Transgenic rice plants overexpressing DEPG1 exhibit enhanced susceptibility to Xoc compared to the wild-type controls.
  • Enhanced susceptibility to Xoc may be mediated by inhibition of the expression of some SA biosynthesis-related genes and pathogenesis-related genes that may contribute to the disease resistance.
  • DEPG1 plays roles in the interactions between rice and BLS pathogen Xoc.

Subcellular Location

  • DEPG1 protein is located to the cytoplasm, which was confirmed by transient expression of DEPG1-GFP (green fluorescent protein) fusion construct in onion epidermal cells.

Evolution

  • Phylogenetic analysis of DEPG1 and the 18 characterized NBS-LRR genes revealed that DEPG1 is more closely related to Pi37.

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Labs working on this gene

  • Xiamen Key Laboratory for Plant Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Guo L, Li M, Wang W, Wang L, Hao G, Guo C, Chen L. Over-expression in the nucleotide-binding site-leucine rich repeat gene DEPG1 increases susceptibility to bacterial leaf streak disease in transgenic rice plants. Mol Biol Rep. 2012 Apr;39(4):3491-504. doi: 10.1007/s11033-011-1122-6. Epub 2011 Jun 30. PubMed PMID: 21717056.


Structured Information