Os05g0170000

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The rice gene Os05g0170000 was reported as BC10 in 2009[1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Gene Symbol

  • Os05g0170000 <=> BC10, OsBC10

Function

  • BC10' encodes a Golgi-localized type II integral membrane protein.
  • BC10 may function as a glycosyltransferase.


Mutation

Figure 1. Phenotypes and physical properties of wild-type and bc10 mutant plants. [1].
  • bc10 plants show pleiotropic phenotypes, including brittleness of the plant body and retarded growth.
  • Monosaccharide analysis of total and fractioned wall residues revealed that bc10 showed impaired cellulose biosynthesis.







Expression

  • BC10 is mainly expressed in the developing sclerenchyma and vascular bundle cells.




Subcellular localization

  • BC10 is a Golgi-localized type II membrane protein(Figure 7).
Figure 7. Subcellular localization of BC10–GFP in tobacco BY2 protoplast cells. [1].

Evolution

Figure 5. Phylogenetic analysis of BC10 homologs from rice and Arabidopsis. The numbers at each node represent the bootstrap support (percentage), and the scale bar is an indicator of genetic distance based on branch length. [1].
  • A BLASTX search for BC10 homologs identified 18 and 23 DUF266-containing proteins in the Oryza sativa (japonica) and Arabidopsis thaliana genomes, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that these BC10 homologs are clustered into three major clades, implying that they may have related but distinct functions (Figure 5).

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Labs working on this gene

  • State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics and National Center for Plant Gene Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental

Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China, and

  • State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,

Hangzhou 310006, China

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Zhou Y, Li S, Qian Q, Zeng D, Zhang M, Guo L, Liu X, Zhang B, Deng L, Liu X, Luo G, Wang X, Li J. BC10, a DUF266-containing and Golgi-located type II membrane protein, is required for cell-wall biosynthesis in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant J. 2009 Feb;57(3):446-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2008.03703.x. Epub 2008 Oct 2. PubMed PMID: 18939965.


Structured Information